Mobile Antenna Location


Rear Mobile Antenna Location

Rear Antenna Model


Rear Antenna Azimuth Radiation pattern.
Better for NVIS. Best radiation to front direction.

Middle
Mobile Antenna Location

Middle Antenna Model


Middle Antenna Azimuth Radiation
pattern.
Not good for short distance NVIS contacts.

Front
Mobile Antenna Location

Front Antenna Model


Front Antenna Azimuth Radiation
pattern.
Better for NVIS. Best radiation to rear direction.

As you can see if you want to optimize mobile antenna for short or medium distance NVIS contacts eg on 80 meter, do not install it in the middle of your car roof because you need high takeoff angle for NVIS. Middle roof location provides very low gain in high takeoff angles (near 90 deg). Note also the slight directivity when antenna is installed in the rear or front.

On the other hand if you are working on higher bands eg on 20 meters the middle location is fine for medium distance and for DX QSOs. Also on VHF and UHF middle antenna location is good because the signal is not reflecting from ionosphere and omnidirectional low angle radiation is then preferred.

Update 2021-10-19 OH7SV

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